Kia Forte: Compressor Description
The compressor is the power unit of the A/C system.
It is located on the side of engine block and driven by a V-belt of the
engine.
The compressor changes low pressure and low temperature refrigerant gas
into high pressure and high temperature refrigerant gas.
Variable Swash Plate Compressor
The compressor has a swash plate that rotates to reciprocate pistons,
which compress refrigerant.
The variable swash plate compressor controls the swash plate angle to
change the refrigerant displacement. It achieves precise cooling capability
control in accordance with vehicle interior and driving conditions.
The internally controlled variable swash plate compressor changes the
swash plate angle by a MCV (Mechanical Control Valve) in accordance with fluctuation
of a suction pressure.
The externally controlled variable swash plate compressor changes the
swash plate angle by an ECV (Electric Control Valve) in accordance with an electrical
signal from the heater & A/C control unit.
This enables stable temperature control and improved driving sensation.
ECV Control Diagram

1.
Discharge refrigerant from refrigeration system.
2.
Replace faulty tube or hose.
...
1. Center Bolt
2. Hub Bolt
3. Disc & Hub Assembly
4. Snap Ring
5. Pulley
6. Compressor Assembly
7. Electric Control Valve (ECV)
...
See also:
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection
1.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2.
Disconnect evaporator temperature sensor.
3.
Using the multi-tester, measur ...
Timing Chain Cover Installation
1.
Install the timing chain cover.
(1)
Using a gasket scraper, remove all the old packing material
from the gasket surfaces.
...
Air Ventilation Seat Unit Description
The ventilated seat system uses a Push method to cool the seat. A blower
mounted in the seat generates the cool air, which then travels through ducts
to the seat back and cushion.
...