Kia Forte: Head Lamps Description and Operation
1. |
Bulb
(1) |
Elements
Xenon gas: Xenon gas activates the initial reaction for
rapid illuminating.
Molybdenum electrode: anode arcing
Metal halide salts: color composing component
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(2) |
Lightening principle
When Xenon gas and metal halide salt will discharge the
molybdenum anode in a capsule, it emits light.
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2. |
Ignitor
Ignitor (A) is an electromagnetic transformer that receives current
from ballast and boost voltage to light on the arc light source in any
environment.
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3. |
Ballast
(1) |
Ballast (A) delivers an instant high voltage pulse to
the ignitor electrode, to initialize discharge in the source.
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(2) |
Ballast supplies the stable power to the bulb and the
ignitor during initialization and normal state of arc.
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4. |
Stability
(1) |
Durable for vibration as there is no filament.
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(2) |
Does not operate if polarity are changed.
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(3) |
Doesn't operate if the input voltage is not in the range
of 10-16V.
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(4) |
Doesn't operate if the circuit is short.
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(5) |
Doesn't operate if the bulb burnt out.
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1. Head lamp assembly lens & housing
2. Head lamp (High) lamp
3. Dust cap (High)
4. Head lamp (Low) lamp
5. Dust cap (Low)
6. Turn signal lamp socket
7. Turn signa ...
1.
Check-points upon head lamp failure (HID)
(1)
Check the battery voltage. (Low beam will be on when the
battery voltage above 9V.) ...
See also:
Drive plate Components
1. Piston ring
2. Snap ring
3. Piston pin
4. Piston
5. Connecting rod
6. Connecting rod upper bearing
7. Connecting rod lower be ...
Winter driving
Severe weather conditions in the winter result in greater wear and other problems.
To minimize the problems of winter driving, you should follow these suggestions:
Snowy or Icy conditions
To dr ...
Intake Actuator Inspection
1.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2.
Disconnect the intake actuator connector.
3.
Verify that the intake actuato ...